Difference between revisions of "Power Supply with an ATX PSU"
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= Description = | = Description = | ||
− | Create a lab Power Supply | + | Create a lab Power Supply from an [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Power_Supply_Unit_%28Computer%29 ATX PSU]. |
= Components = | = Components = | ||
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|+ | |+ | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ! scope=col | | + | ! scope=col | Shop |
! scope=col | Article N° | ! scope=col | Article N° | ||
! scope=col | Description | ! scope=col | Description | ||
! scope=col | Unit price (CHF) | ! scope=col | Unit price (CHF) | ||
− | |||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |Distrelec |
|[http://www.distrelec.ch/borne-ronde-%C3%B8-4-mm-noir/ritel/24-15-003/100538/fr 100538] | |[http://www.distrelec.ch/borne-ronde-%C3%B8-4-mm-noir/ritel/24-15-003/100538/fr 100538] | ||
|Laboratory socket black ø 4 mm | |Laboratory socket black ø 4 mm | ||
− | |4 | + | |4.- |
− | + | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |Distrelec |
||[http://www.distrelec.ch/borne-ronde-%C3%B8-4-mm-noir/ritel/24-15-003/100540/fr 100540] | ||[http://www.distrelec.ch/borne-ronde-%C3%B8-4-mm-noir/ritel/24-15-003/100540/fr 100540] | ||
|Laboratory socket red ø 4 mm | |Laboratory socket red ø 4 mm | ||
− | |4 | + | |4.- |
− | + | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |Distrelec |
||[http://www.distrelec.ch/borne-ronde-%C3%B8-4-mm-noir/ritel/24-15-003/100546/fr 100546] | ||[http://www.distrelec.ch/borne-ronde-%C3%B8-4-mm-noir/ritel/24-15-003/100546/fr 100546] | ||
|Laboratory socket green ø 4 mm | |Laboratory socket green ø 4 mm | ||
− | |4 | + | |4.- |
− | + | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |Distrelec |
||[http://www.distrelec.ch/borne-ronde-%C3%B8-4-mm-noir/ritel/24-15-003/100544/fr 100544] | ||[http://www.distrelec.ch/borne-ronde-%C3%B8-4-mm-noir/ritel/24-15-003/100544/fr 100544] | ||
|Laboratory socket yellow ø 4 mm | |Laboratory socket yellow ø 4 mm | ||
− | |4 | + | |4.- |
− | + | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |Distrelec |
||[http://www.distrelec.ch/borne-ronde-%C3%B8-4-mm-noir/ritel/24-15-003/100542/fr 100542] | ||[http://www.distrelec.ch/borne-ronde-%C3%B8-4-mm-noir/ritel/24-15-003/100542/fr 100542] | ||
|Laboratory socket blue ø 4 mm | |Laboratory socket blue ø 4 mm | ||
− | |4 | + | |4.- |
− | + | ||
− | + | ||
− | + | ||
− | + | ||
− | + | ||
− | + | ||
− | + | ||
− | + | ||
|- | |- | ||
|} | |} | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | = Price = | ||
+ | Depends of connectors number and of availability of an old working ATX PSU. | ||
= Voltage = | = Voltage = | ||
− | * | + | * +5VDC |
− | * | + | * +3.3VDC |
− | * | + | * +12VDC |
− | * | + | * -12VDC |
− | = | + | = People involved = |
+ | *Fred | ||
+ | *Speredenn | ||
+ | |||
+ | = Links = | ||
http://www.semageek.com/diy-transformer-une-alimentation-atx-en-alimentation-de-laboratoire/ | http://www.semageek.com/diy-transformer-une-alimentation-atx-en-alimentation-de-laboratoire/ | ||
http://pinouts.ru/Power/atxpower_pinout.shtml | http://pinouts.ru/Power/atxpower_pinout.shtml | ||
+ | |||
+ | http://www.sinux.net/2011/09/alim-atx.html | ||
+ | |||
+ | http://www.instructables.com/id/How-To-Build-A-Power-Supply-For-Electronics-Hobby/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | = Pictures = | ||
+ | [[File:PSU_1.JPG|200px]] | ||
+ | [[File:PSU_2.JPG|200px]] | ||
+ | [[File:PSU_3.JPG|200px]] | ||
+ | [[File:PSU_4.JPG|200px]] | ||
+ | |||
+ | = Update: PSU with regulate output = | ||
+ | |||
+ | It is a better idea to have the ATX set up in a box and to use the ATX connector to connect to the banana plugs. Basically, it is then possible to have the 5 usual plugs (GND, +3.3, +5, +12, -12) and add a regulated output (0-12V). The visualization for that regulated output can be analogical. However, if the system uses a micro-controller (see Buck converter below), a digital screen could be an option. That would also be great to have a current limiter on that regulated output. | ||
+ | |||
+ | Linear regulators are excluded for this improvement because they dissipate way to much energy. A [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Switched-mode_power_supply switch-mode power supply] approach is favored. So far, a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buck_converter Buck converter] is considered. | ||
+ | |||
+ | = Options = | ||
+ | I suppose it is good to have at least 2 LEDs, a red and a green, each with a 220Ω resistor in series. turning on the PSU can be done with a SPDT switch, that is: ''on1 - on2.'' | ||
+ | * red LED is between ''on1'' and purple (standby 5V) | ||
+ | * green LED is between grey (power OK) and ''on2'' (or GND, for that matter) | ||
+ | * green cable is soldered onto ''on2'' | ||
+ | * middle point of the SPDT switch is on GND | ||
+ | |||
+ | this has the following consequences: | ||
+ | * when PSU is on mains and switched off, the red LED is on | ||
+ | * when flipping the switch, PSU turns on ; after about a second the green LED lights, indicating all is good. | ||
+ | |||
+ | I feel like wasting time, so here's some crappy ASCII art for this: | ||
+ | |||
+ | green----------------- | ||
+ | (grn) | | ||
+ | grey----R----|>|--o o--------ON2 | ||
+ | | / ←{ this here is the SPDT switch } | ||
+ | GND---------------o--------o/ | ||
+ | (red) | ||
+ | purple--R----|>|--------------ON1 | ||
+ | |||
+ | = Components = | ||
+ | |||
+ | {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:left;" | ||
+ | |+ | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | ! scope=col | Shop | ||
+ | ! scope=col | Article N° | ||
+ | ! scope=col | Description | ||
+ | ! scope=col | Unit price (CHF) | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |Distrelec | ||
+ | |[https://www.distrelec.ch/c%C3%A2ble-alimentation-atx-20-cm-24p-nt-20p-mb/maxxtro/aa-150-0613/679017/informatique/fr 679017] | ||
+ | |24-pin (NT) – 20-pin (MB) | ||
+ | |12.- | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |Distrelec | ||
+ | ||[https://www.distrelec.ch/borne-ronde-%C3%B8-4-mm-gris-clair/ritel/24-15-001/100536/fr 100536] | ||
+ | |Laboratory socket light-gray ø 4 mm | ||
+ | |4.- | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |} |
Latest revision as of 12:54, 4 February 2012
Contents
Description
Create a lab Power Supply from an ATX PSU.
Components
Shop | Article N° | Description | Unit price (CHF) |
---|---|---|---|
Distrelec | 100538 | Laboratory socket black ø 4 mm | 4.- |
Distrelec | 100540 | Laboratory socket red ø 4 mm | 4.- |
Distrelec | 100546 | Laboratory socket green ø 4 mm | 4.- |
Distrelec | 100544 | Laboratory socket yellow ø 4 mm | 4.- |
Distrelec | 100542 | Laboratory socket blue ø 4 mm | 4.- |
Price
Depends of connectors number and of availability of an old working ATX PSU.
Voltage
- +5VDC
- +3.3VDC
- +12VDC
- -12VDC
People involved
- Fred
- Speredenn
Links
http://www.semageek.com/diy-transformer-une-alimentation-atx-en-alimentation-de-laboratoire/
http://pinouts.ru/Power/atxpower_pinout.shtml
http://www.sinux.net/2011/09/alim-atx.html
http://www.instructables.com/id/How-To-Build-A-Power-Supply-For-Electronics-Hobby/
Pictures
Update: PSU with regulate output
It is a better idea to have the ATX set up in a box and to use the ATX connector to connect to the banana plugs. Basically, it is then possible to have the 5 usual plugs (GND, +3.3, +5, +12, -12) and add a regulated output (0-12V). The visualization for that regulated output can be analogical. However, if the system uses a micro-controller (see Buck converter below), a digital screen could be an option. That would also be great to have a current limiter on that regulated output.
Linear regulators are excluded for this improvement because they dissipate way to much energy. A switch-mode power supply approach is favored. So far, a Buck converter is considered.
Options
I suppose it is good to have at least 2 LEDs, a red and a green, each with a 220Ω resistor in series. turning on the PSU can be done with a SPDT switch, that is: on1 - on2.
- red LED is between on1 and purple (standby 5V)
- green LED is between grey (power OK) and on2 (or GND, for that matter)
- green cable is soldered onto on2
- middle point of the SPDT switch is on GND
this has the following consequences:
- when PSU is on mains and switched off, the red LED is on
- when flipping the switch, PSU turns on ; after about a second the green LED lights, indicating all is good.
I feel like wasting time, so here's some crappy ASCII art for this:
green----------------- (grn) | grey----R----|>|--o o--------ON2 | / ←{ this here is the SPDT switch } GND---------------o--------o/ (red) purple--R----|>|--------------ON1
Components
Shop | Article N° | Description | Unit price (CHF) |
---|---|---|---|
Distrelec | 679017 | 24-pin (NT) – 20-pin (MB) | 12.- |
Distrelec | 100536 | Laboratory socket light-gray ø 4 mm | 4.- |