Difference between revisions of "3d printer"

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(Added link about smoothing/polishing PLA)
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[[File:Ultimaker.png|500px]]
 
[[File:Ultimaker.png|500px]]
  
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== Information ==
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== Software ==
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* http://wiki.ultimaker.com/Newcomer_guide_to_your_first_3D_print
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=== 3D Software ===
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* 3D Software:
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* [http://www.sketchup.com/ Sketchup] is a free, popular and most importantly, easy to use software which allows for the quick creation of 3D models (requires [http://rhin.crai.archi.fr/rld/plugin_details.php?id=429 su2stl plugin] for STL export/import)
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** [http://openscad.org OpenSCAD] is a script-based 3D editor. it can make use of parameters, conditions, for and while loops, etc... This is currently Petaflot's choice
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** [ftp://fixme@ftp.fixme.ch/incoming/SketchUp%202013%20(Mac).dmg Sketchup 2013 Mac]
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** http://www.3dtin.com/ Online in the browser
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** [ftp://fixme@ftp.fixme.ch/incoming/SketchUp%202013%20(Windows).exe Sketchup 2013 Windows]
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** http://www.netfabb.com/download.php (Linux version)
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** [ftp://fixme@ftp.fixme.ch/incoming/Sketchup%208%20(Wine).zip Sketchup 8 Windows] (This version [http://wiki.winehq.org/Sketchup works with wine])
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** [http://www.sketchup.com/intl/fr/download/ Sketchup] (old version [http://wiki.winehq.org/Sketchup works with wine]) with [http://rhin.crai.archi.fr/rld/plugin_details.php?id=429 su2stl plugin]
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* [http://openscad.org OpenSCAD] is a script-based 3D editor, which can make use of parameters, conditions, for and while loops, etc... This is currently Petaflot's choice
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* Printing software:
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* [http://www.3dtin.com/ 3DTin] is an online WebGL 3D modeling web-app
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** https://print.fixme.ch web interface to replace Printrun/Cura (still need Slic3r to create the gcode)
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* [http://www.netfabb.com/download.php Netfabb] (Linux version)
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*** Currently not connected to the printer
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*** Used for the webcam: http://62.220.135.248:8081/stream.mjpg
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=== Printing software ===
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** [http://slic3r.org/ Slic3r] and [http://reprap.org/wiki/Printrun Printrun]  
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* https://print.fixme.ch web interface to replace Printrun/Cura (still need Slic3r to create the gcode)
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** Currently not connected to the printer
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** Used for the webcam: http://62.220.135.248:8081/stream.mjpg
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* [http://slic3r.org/ Slic3r] and [http://reprap.org/wiki/Printrun Printrun]  
 
** [https://github.com/daid/Cura Cura]
 
** [https://github.com/daid/Cura Cura]
 
* To check, http://projectsilkworm.com/
 
* To check, http://projectsilkworm.com/

Revision as of 00:38, 19 June 2013

Ultimaker.png

Software

3D Software

Printing software

Cura for printing

Installation

  • http://daid.github.com/Cura/
  • it's the only software worth it
  • Yes, you will need PyOpenGL for it to run. Displaying nice 3d images is not that trivial.
  • Recommended: Use the dev version on github: https://github.com/daid/Cura.git (12.10 when I'm writing)
  • Required packages: wxPython and PyOpenGL.
  • You can use a python virtualenv.

First use

  • On first Cura start, you don't need to upgrade to Marlin firmware because it's already done.
  • You should run the checks, at least to check if USB connection between PC and the printer is working. For temperature check, the printer need to cool down (to ~30) before heating and check, it can take looong time.
  • Now you can use Cura to print objects.

Printing

  • Load a .stl model.
  • Change orientation, size, etc...
  • Check settings on the left (and in the different tabs)
  • Click on the Prepare print button.
  • Software will slice the object into GCode. The more you choose a large scale object, the longer the execution time is.
  • When it done, click on Print button to open the Printing dialog.
  • Wait the software connect with the printer, Connection button will turn from clickable to readonly and Print button will turn from readonly to clickable.
  • Set the temperature with the arrows (yeah it's not working by putting the number directly)
  • Wait a bit so the hot end is distributively warmed
  • Extrude before printing, so the wire is at the start of the hot end
  • Make sure the wire is extruding correctly (the output wire is regular)
  • Click the Print button.

Settings

  • Walls: 0.4 (1 wall) is good
  • Print speed: 80mm/s is clean (you may increase temperature for more speed)
  • Infill:
    • strong material, 80-100%
    • Light print, 10-15%
  • Temparatures: ~230-240°
  • Support type:
    • Exterior when there's a big overhang (we made a 10cm overhang without support, but generally it's >1cm)
    • None in general
  • Raft: needed when there are small pieces at the bottom (so they stick to the bed)
  • Experiment !

Important points

  • KEEP YOUR EYES ON THE PRINTER THROUGHOUT THE PRINTING PROCESS!!! And clean what could interfere with the printing.
  • BE carefull with the end stops, if they don't work, turn OFF the printer immediatly and fix them (by bending the metal part a little bit for instance)

After printing

  • If a pile of plastic has formed in the extruder, remove the wire complitely and cut it
  • Put the leftover in the box, maybe one day we'll be able to recycle it!

Finance

  • To buy new PLA filament and upgrade parts, there's a piggy bank next to the printer
  • The cost in filament is indicated by Cura, just take a guess to add general maintenance cost of the printer

Piggy.png

Issues to fix

Todo

Stuff to print

Files

Photos

  • Ultimaker 3D printer

  • 2012-11-04 20.39.49.jpg
  • Ulti1.png
  • Ulti2.png

  • Raspberry Pi case

  • Cells Ball

  • 8bit Heart

  • Companion Cube (Portal)

  • Pickaxe

  • Keychain

  • Keychain 2

  • Metric bolts

  • Pincette aimantée

  • Creepers

  • Chaine

New parts

Other resources

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