Difference between revisions of "Multicopter tuning"

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(Created page with "== Build == * The tightets the build, the cleaner the flight will be * Tighten all the screws * Fix the cable using hot glue for instance ** A good tip, it putting a hot glue...")
 
(PIDs)
 
(7 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown)
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** A good tip, it putting a hot glue drop then cleaning it with cardboard, that way you only have the right amount of glue and it goes in the small holes
 
** A good tip, it putting a hot glue drop then cleaning it with cardboard, that way you only have the right amount of glue and it goes in the small holes
 
** Also hold the parts for at least a minute in the desired position so the glue can solidify
 
** Also hold the parts for at least a minute in the desired position so the glue can solidify
* Weight distribution is very import, your quad should have mose of its mass in the center and equal distribution of weight for each axes
+
* Weight distribution is very import, your quad should have most of its mass in the center and equal distribution of weight for each axes
  
 
== Betaflight ==
 
== Betaflight ==
 
=== Expo ===
 
=== Expo ===
 
* If you have trouble being precise, do not hesitate to add expo to stick input
 
* If you have trouble being precise, do not hesitate to add expo to stick input
* It's increase travel of sticks in the middle needed for the same amount of movement and decrease it at the end for faster response
+
* It's increasing travel of sticks in the middle for the same amount of movement and decreasing it at the end for faster response
 
* Never add expo on the transmitter, you'll loose some stick definition  
 
* Never add expo on the transmitter, you'll loose some stick definition  
 
* Add RC expo on Betaflight, starting from 0. 30% (0.3) RC expo is a good starting point
 
* Add RC expo on Betaflight, starting from 0. 30% (0.3) RC expo is a good starting point
* Add Throttle expo if you have trouble holding altitude, it's a very good way to control height ant altitude
+
* Add Throttle expo if you have trouble holding altitude, it's a very good way to control height and altitude
  
 
=== Rates ===
 
=== Rates ===
* Race can be configured at your own preferences
+
* Rates can be configured at your own preferences
* Usually racer will prefere low rates (without rc expo) and freestyler will prefer high rates
+
* Usually racers will prefere low rates (without rc expo) and freestylers will prefer high rates
* ~600 degree/second for racer and 1000+ degrees/second for freestyle
+
* ~600 degree/second for racing and 1000+ degrees/second for freestyle
  
 
=== Filters ===
 
=== Filters ===
* Starting from Betaflight 3.2 filters is a different topic because it supports dynamic filtering
+
* Starting from Betaflight 3.2 filters are a different topic because it supports dynamic filtering
* Activate dynamic filters right away, it'll detect unwanted frequency in the gyro and filter it
+
* Activate dynamic filters right away, it'll detect unwanted frequencies in the gyro and filters it
 
* On a clean build (tight and weight well distributed) you can switch low filter pass to PT1 and disable Gyro Notch filters 1 and 2
 
* On a clean build (tight and weight well distributed) you can switch low filter pass to PT1 and disable Gyro Notch filters 1 and 2
* Always check for motor temperature when disabling filters
+
* Always check for motor temperature when disabling filters after a calm 30s-1mn flight
  
 
=== PIDs ===
 
=== PIDs ===
 +
* Default PIDs are usually very good in Betaflight, most of the time you'll only want to increase P until it oscillates and lower it a bit
 
* Activate antigravity mode to fix pitch wobbles on throttle cut
 
* Activate antigravity mode to fix pitch wobbles on throttle cut
* If you have vibrations or stange behavior at high throttle, note the value of the throttle and lower TPA near this value
+
 
 +
==== TPA ====
 +
* If you have vibrations or stange behavior at high throttle, note the value of the throttle and lower TPA breakpoint near this value
 +
* Attenuate or accentuate effect of tpa by modifying the value (in percent)
 +
 
 +
== See also ==
 +
* [[multicopter]]

Latest revision as of 15:44, 22 October 2017

Build

  • The tightets the build, the cleaner the flight will be
  • Tighten all the screws
  • Fix the cable using hot glue for instance
    • A good tip, it putting a hot glue drop then cleaning it with cardboard, that way you only have the right amount of glue and it goes in the small holes
    • Also hold the parts for at least a minute in the desired position so the glue can solidify
  • Weight distribution is very import, your quad should have most of its mass in the center and equal distribution of weight for each axes

Betaflight

Expo

  • If you have trouble being precise, do not hesitate to add expo to stick input
  • It's increasing travel of sticks in the middle for the same amount of movement and decreasing it at the end for faster response
  • Never add expo on the transmitter, you'll loose some stick definition
  • Add RC expo on Betaflight, starting from 0. 30% (0.3) RC expo is a good starting point
  • Add Throttle expo if you have trouble holding altitude, it's a very good way to control height and altitude

Rates

  • Rates can be configured at your own preferences
  • Usually racers will prefere low rates (without rc expo) and freestylers will prefer high rates
  • ~600 degree/second for racing and 1000+ degrees/second for freestyle

Filters

  • Starting from Betaflight 3.2 filters are a different topic because it supports dynamic filtering
  • Activate dynamic filters right away, it'll detect unwanted frequencies in the gyro and filters it
  • On a clean build (tight and weight well distributed) you can switch low filter pass to PT1 and disable Gyro Notch filters 1 and 2
  • Always check for motor temperature when disabling filters after a calm 30s-1mn flight

PIDs

  • Default PIDs are usually very good in Betaflight, most of the time you'll only want to increase P until it oscillates and lower it a bit
  • Activate antigravity mode to fix pitch wobbles on throttle cut

TPA

  • If you have vibrations or stange behavior at high throttle, note the value of the throttle and lower TPA breakpoint near this value
  • Attenuate or accentuate effect of tpa by modifying the value (in percent)

See also